The 1931-D Lincoln Cent is one of the most sought-after coins in the world of numismatics. It is well-known among coin collectors due to its rarity and historical significance. If you’re a coin enthusiast or just curious about this particular coin, this article will give you a simple overview of its history, features, and value.
History of the 1931-D Lincoln Cent

The Lincoln Cent was first introduced in 1909 to celebrate the 100th anniversary of Abraham Lincoln’s birth. The design of the coin featured the image of Lincoln on the front, created by sculptor Victor David Brenner. It quickly became a popular coin, and it continues to be produced today.
However, the 1931-D Lincoln Cent is special because it is part of a small group of rare coins from that year. During the 1930s, the United States was going through the Great Depression, and the U.S. Mint had a shortage of copper. As a result, fewer coins were produced that year, making the 1931-D variety particularly scarce.
The 1931-D Lincoln Cent was struck at the Denver Mint in Colorado, and the “D” mark on the coin refers to its minting location. In total, only 1.2 million of these coins were made, which is why it is considered rare. For comparison, other years of the Lincoln Cent had much higher mintage numbers, making the 1931-D much harder to find.
Features of the 1931-D Lincoln Cent
The 1931-D Lincoln Cent is a copper coin with a diameter of 19mm and weighs 3.11 grams. On the front, it features the famous image of Abraham Lincoln facing right. This portrait has become a symbol of American history. On the back of the coin, you will find the words “ONE CENT” inside a wreath of wheat stalks, which is why these coins are sometimes called “wheat pennies.”
What makes the 1931-D coin even more interesting is its rarity. While many other Lincoln Cents from different years are still fairly common, the 1931-D stands out due to its low mintage. This makes it highly prized by collectors, especially those looking to complete a set of Lincoln Cents.
Topic | Detail |
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Value of 1931-D Lincoln Cent | The value can range from $10 to $50 in average condition. In mint state (excellent condition), its value can be hundreds to thousands of dollars. |
Rarity of 1931-D Lincoln Cent | Only 1.2 million 1931-D Lincoln Cents were minted at the Denver Mint, making it one of the rarest Lincoln Cents. The limited production during the Great Depression adds to its rarity. |
Mintmark Identification | The “D” mintmark on the front, near Lincoln’s neck, indicates the coin was minted at the Denver Mint. This is crucial for identifying the 1931-D version. |
Why It’s Rare | Due to the Great Depression, fewer coins were made in 1931, and the Denver Mint produced only a small number of the 1931-D Lincoln Cent, contributing to its scarcity. |
Condition and Value | The value of the 1931-D coin depends on its condition. Coins in mint state, with minimal wear, can fetch higher prices compared to worn or damaged ones. |
How to Identify a 1931-D Coin | Look for the “D” mintmark on the obverse side of the coin, next to Lincoln’s neck, and check for the year “1931” clearly visible on the coin’s surface. |
Finding in Change | It’s rare to find a 1931-D Lincoln Cent in daily change. Most of these coins have already been collected or are in the hands of numismatists and collectors. |
Selling a 1931-D Lincoln Cent | You can sell a 1931-D Lincoln Cent through coin dealers, online auctions, or at numismatic shows. Appraisal is recommended to understand the coin’s current market value. |
Highest Price Paid for a 1931-D | Coins in mint state have fetched over $100,000 at auction, especially those with perfect or near-perfect condition and minimal wear. |
Other Rare Lincoln Cents | Other rare Lincoln Cents include the 1909-S VDB, 1922 No D, and 1955 Double Die. These are also highly valued by collectors for their scarcity and unique features. |
The Value of the 1931-D Lincoln Cent

The value of the 1931-D Lincoln Cent can vary greatly depending on its condition and rarity. Most 1931-D coins found today are in lower grades, meaning they have worn features due to use over the years. In these cases, the coin may be worth anywhere from $10 to $50.
However, if you are lucky enough to find a 1931-D coin in great condition (known as “mint state”), its value can soar. A coin in excellent condition may be worth hundreds, and some of the rarest specimens could even fetch thousands of dollars at auction. It is important for collectors to carefully evaluate the coin’s condition, as this is a major factor in determining its value.
How to Identify a 1931-D Lincoln Cent
Identifying a 1931-D Lincoln Cent is fairly easy. You will first need to look for the “D” mintmark, which is located just to the right of Lincoln’s neck on the front of the coin. The “D” stands for the Denver Mint, where the coin was made. If the coin does not have this mintmark, then it is not a 1931-D Lincoln Cent.
Another way to identify this coin is by checking its date. The numbers “1931” should be clearly visible on the coin, with the “D” mintmark right next to it. If you find a coin with these characteristics, it could be a valuable piece for your collection.
FAQs
What makes the 1931-D Lincoln Cent so valuable?
The 1931-D Lincoln Cent is valuable due to its rarity. Only 1.2 million of these coins were minted at the Denver Mint, making it one of the rarest Lincoln Cents. Its limited production during the Great Depression makes it highly sought after by collectors.
What is the average value of a 1931-D Lincoln Cent?
The value of a 1931-D Lincoln Cent can range from $10 to $50 if it is in average or worn condition. However, if the coin is in mint state (excellent condition), its value can be significantly higher, reaching hundreds or even thousands of dollars, depending on its quality.
How can I tell if my Lincoln Cent is a 1931-D?
To identify a 1931-D Lincoln Cent, look for the “D” mintmark just to the right of Lincoln’s neck on the front of the coin. This mark indicates that the coin was minted in Denver. Additionally, the coin should have the year “1931” clearly visible.
Why are coins from the 1930s, like the 1931-D, so rare?
During the 1930s, the U.S. was in the middle of the Great Depression. Due to economic challenges, the U.S. Mint produced fewer coins, and the 1931-D Lincoln Cent is one of those coins that was produced in limited quantities, making it harder to find today.
How can I increase the value of my 1931-D Lincoln Cent?
The value of a 1931-D Lincoln Cent depends largely on its condition. Keeping the coin in excellent condition (or “mint state”) by storing it in a protective holder and avoiding handling it can help maintain its value. Coins with minimal wear and clear, sharp details are typically worth more.
The 1931-D Lincoln Cent remains an important coin in American numismatics due to its rarity and historical significance. Its limited production during the Great Depression makes it a valuable find for collectors today. If you happen to come across one, it’s important to check its condition, as a well-preserved 1931-D coin can be worth a substantial amount of money.